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License given at no charge, upon request, for local implementation
Rights reserved for nationwide fundraising
You might want to take a look at a number of documents, including:
The Latino Initiative Description,
The Latino Initiative Summary Power Point,
Latino Initiative Quick Summary,
Why the Latino Initiative, and
Organizational Structure of the Latino Initiative
Table of Contents………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ii
Executive Summary…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 1
The Campaigns…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3
The Student Campaign…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3
The Parent Campaign……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9
The Community Campaign………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 13
The Educator Campaign……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 16
Next Steps and Implementation………………………………………………………………………………………. 19
The Latino Initiative is a comprehensive campaign by Youth Discovery Inc, a Cache Valley non-profit, meant to serve minority and low-income students in the Cache Valley area so they may reach their highest potential.
It is Youth Discovery Inc’s vision to make use of local connections and resources to provide academic, financial, networking, engagement, guidance, and service opportunities to the minority and low-income populations of Cache Valley. Our vision includes engaging not only students, but parents, the community, and educators in a movement that empowers participants to envision and build inter-generational and inter-cultural chains of knowledge and support that will strengthen ties throughout Cache Valley and carry our community into a future where all students are achieving their highest potential. Once we have made the Latino Initiative successful in Cache Valley, we envision propagating the Initiative to all universities in Utah and in the United States.
Utah’s minority and low-income students are under-performing in education and career preparedness:
The primary aim of the Latino Initiative is to increase minority and low-income student post-secondary school graduation rates. To do this we need to:
The Latino Initiative is a comprehensive program that will address multiple causes of minority and low-income student under-achievement with a set of four parallel campaigns:
The Latino Initiative is a long-term plan for the personal growth and success of minority and low-income populations within Cache Valley. The partnering organizations behind the Latino Initiative recognize that not every program and goal listed in this proposal will be immediately realized. Instead, the partnering organizations plan to begin implementation of the Latino Initiative by selecting a few of the highest-priority programs within each of the four campaigns listed below. Various schools and departments of the university will be invited to lead out on campaign programs that fall within their interest and expertise. The short-term goal, to be achieved in the next one to three years, will be to create and/or perfect the selected high-priority programs. Once those successful building blocks are in place, The Latino Initiative will have a foundation that will support its full growth and effectiveness. Implementation is estimated to be a continuous on-going process, with nearly full implementation completed by 2027. Nevertheless, as soon as the concepts are proven, there will be assignments made to transmit the success of the Initiative to other schools in Utah, starting with the Wasatch Front.
Youth Discovery Inc has developed four targeted campaigns: the Student Campaign, the Parent Campaign, the Community Campaign, and the Educator Campaign. Each campaign’s efforts are aimed at a unique Cache Valley population, and all are intended to run concurrently with one another.
An investment in students is an investment in our future. The Student Campaign will connect, strengthen, and create programs that provide continual academic and social support to minority and low-income students. Through participating programs, students will learn how to identify the resources available at every level and develop skills that will facilitate their continued success. If an unmet need is identified, the Student Campaign will also facilitate the creation of a new program.
Minority and low-income students experience an achievement gap that begins with pre-school and widens as they approach high school graduation. As they become discouraged, they decide to drop out; nationally, one student drops out every 26 seconds. This, in turn, leads to an economic and social underclass of citizens who are less likely to enter post-secondary education or become involved in the community, and are more likely to engage in delinquency.
At each grade level (elementary, middle, and high school) and into post-secondary education, the Latino Initiative partners and programs will facilitate the implementation and inter-connection of a series of programs that will target the specific academic and social needs of minority and low-income students, encouraging them to stay in school, enter careers, and serve their communities. The specific aims of the Student Campaign are to:
The Latino Initiative partners have identified existing programs and created frameworks for new programs that target the specific needs of students at each level in their educational careers.
Minority and low-income elementary school students primarily need help overcoming the achievement gap, as well as obtaining the support of older mentors and parents.
Latinos in Action (LIA) is a high school college preparatory, service learning, and cultural exploration class. As part of LIA, students are expected to tutor struggling elementary school students of all backgrounds. They are also required to learn and perform a cultural dance. LIA is offered in approximately 60 Utah and Idaho high schools. It currently has a 99% high school graduation rate and an 85% university/college matriculation rate. As the number of middle and high school students participating in LIA increases (see Sections B. and C., infra), more elementary schools and their students can be served by LIA tutor-mentors. LIA tutor-mentors help to close the achievement gap of students early in their academic careers and provide them with positive role models, motivation, and life choice guidance.
The 4-H youth development organization has partnered with a number of Utah State University programs, including the Society for Hispanic Professional Engineers (SPHE), Spanish Ambassadors, Aggie Mentoring Program: Leading and Inspiring the Future You (AMPLIFY), Math Engineering Science Achievement (MESA), and other groups in order to provide a comprehensive afterschool program offering:
Each day will be dedicated to a specific theme with a service component and career exploration inserted every day. Monthly activities will bond mentors, students and families to best serve the high school student population.
The Latino Initiative partners will assist T.E.A.M. in finding volunteers and training workshops including mentorship, career readiness, scholarship acquisition and diversity.
In the future, with proper funding, a similar structure in the elementary schools should be incorporated. Afterschool programs extend opportunities for tutoring and mentorship/guidance beyond the classroom. The modified T.E.A.M. Program will be encouraged to look to the Discovery Programs (see Section B, infra) as a model and resource for modifications to the elementary school level.
The Latino Initiative partners will identify schools that are having difficulties in putting on well-attended parent-teacher conferences and parent nights, and will help them to model their programs after more successful schools. A corps of volunteers (including high school and Utah State University students and faculty) will be recruited to provide child care and translation services at these events. They can also provide written and verbal event reminders to parents in their native languages. By helping parents to overcome logistical concerns and to feel more welcomed at school, schools can provide parents with the information and encouragement they need to become more involved in their students’ education.
Dual-language immersion programs provide instruction in both English and a target language. In Utah, target languages include Chinese, French, Portuguese, and Spanish. Nationally, research has shown that dual-language immersion programs lead to English mastery, target language mastery, and mastery of other subjects. They have been shown to be particularly effective in helping English Language Learning (ELL) students to truly master the language to the level of a standard native speaker. Based on this data, the Latino Initiative will support the implementation and evaluation of additional dual-language immersion programs in areas that approve them. Dual-language immersion programs will be encouraged to look to the Discovery Programs (Section B., infra) as a model and resource. There are two formats for dual-language immersion programs, and they will be target to meet the needs of the students at each particular school:
(i) One Way Dual-Language Immersion Programs target students who use English as their primary language or who demonstrate a high level of English mastery and little to no knowledge of the target language. It provides standard English training and a class period dedicated to mastering the target language. As students gain mastery in the target language, their other subjects (mathematics, science, social studies, etc.) are increasingly taught in the target language.
(ii) Two Way Dual-Language Immersion Programs target students who already have some knowledge of the target language and have not yet mastered English fully. It provides intensive work in mastering both languages, and other subjects rotate which language they provide instruction in.
In addition to a need for academic and mentor support, middle school students need targeted guidance to continue on to high school and to avoid substance abuse and pregnancy.
The Discovery Programs were created by a group of teachers, parents, and concerned citizens. It is a set of three middle school programs, which include:
(i) Discovery, in which minority and low-income sixth graders that are performing below their grade level read a book featuring minority and low-income protagonists engaging in outdoor activities. The students then engage in outdoor activities that parallel those of the book’s protagonists. During these activities, students are taught scientific concepts and maintain a journal about their experiences.
(ii) ESL Discovery is a version of the Discovery class that has been modified to address the specific needs of English language learning students.
(iii) Summer Discovery is a version of the Discovery class that can be used in place of traditional summer school. Both English-speaking and ESL students can be placed in Summer Discovery.
Following its first year of implementation at Mt. Logan Middle School, participating students gained an average of two grade levels in reading and writing proficiency. The Latino Initiative partners will work to expand the Discovery Programs to other middle/junior high schools that have an identified need for such programs. These programs allow students to better connect with their school texts and to experience literacy and hands-on science in the outdoors. This program allows students to gain background knowledge, identity, and motivation that otherwise would have gone unrealized.
A Junior Latinos in Action will be developed to fit the needs of low-income and minority middle/junior high school students. Middle school aged students will participate in service learning and cultural exploration activities during their time in the class. Non-Latino students who are identified by teachers and administrators as in need of additional academic and/or social support will also have the option of enrolling in Junior Latinos in Action (JLIA). JLIA will build students study skills, identity, and motivation to continue in school. This program also serves as a feeder program to the Latinos in Action Program in the High Schools, giving students a familiar structured program they can turn to once in secondary school.
Please refer to Section A. 1. (c), supra.
In addition to the Latino Initiative program referred to above (Section A. 1. (b)), the Latino Initiative partners will encourage existing Boy and Girl Scout Troops to expand their programs to minority and low-income students that they may not currently reach.
Please refer to Section A. 2. (a), supra.
In addition to a need for academic support, mentor support, and life choice guidance, high school students need information on financial aid and post-secondary education and career pathways.
A version of the Discovery Programs will be developed for minority and low-income high school students who are performing below their grade-level, learning English, and/or in need of summer remediation. It will be expanded to high schools that have an identified need for such programs. As applicable, the Latino Initiative partners will facilitate collaborations between the Summer Discovery Program and other summer camp programs such as Stokes Nature Center and The American West Heritage Center in order to provide the most enriching program possible. Additionally, the Summer Discovery Program may be combined with an ACT-prep and summer bridge program (please see Section C. 2. (b), infra). The Discovery Programs allow students to better connect with their school texts and to experience literacy and hands-on science in the outdoors. Students gain background knowledge, experiences, identity, and motivation that they otherwise would not have had.
LIA is a high school college-prep, service-learning, and cultural exploration class. As part of LIA, students are expected to tutor struggling elementary school students of all backgrounds and to learn and perform a cultural dance. As part of the Latino Initiative, LIA will:
It is hoped that high schools can be induced to provide enough periods of LIA that at least half of the Latino students have an opportunity to be part of LIA>
LIA is offered in approximately 60 Utah and Idaho high schools. It currently has a 99% high school graduation rate and 85% university/college matriculation rate.
Please refer to Section A. 1. (c), supra.
The 4-H youth development organization has partnered with a number of Utah State University programs, including the Society for Hispanic Professional Engineers (SPHE), Spanish Ambassadors, Aggie Mentoring Program: Leading and Inspiring the Future You (AMPLIFY), Math Engineering Science Achievement (MESA), and other groups in order to provide a comprehensive afterschool program offering:
The Afterschool Coalition (T.E.A.M.) will be offered at Sky View High School, Logan High School, and Mt. Crest High School beginning in August 2014. Cache Valley 4-H itself has 100 years of demonstrated success in providing students with motivation and life choice guidance. Utah State University and its programs have 125 years of demonstrated success in improving the lives of students and families through education. A long-term goal of the Latino Initiative partners is to expand this program to other high schools that have an identified need for such a program. Additionally, The Latino Initiative partners will encourage existing Boy and Girl Scout Troops to expand their programs to low-income and minority students that they may not currently reach.
The Bilingual Youth Corps, a division of the Utah Conservation Corps, employs bilingual college and high school students to work during the summer on conservation projects at Golden Spike National Monument, the Wellsville Mountains, and other locations across Utah. The college students (crew leaders) also provide the high school students (crew members) with literacy, science, and career information in both English and Spanish throughout the summer. The majority of participants continue/enter post-secondary education, and every summer one student earns a permanent position with a federal agency.
The Latino Initiative partners will help the Bilingual Youth Corps to find funding for additional student participants. It will also explore the addition of new programs that provide emphases on other career fields and that target students with misdemeanor criminal offenses to create a first-time offenders program in conjunction with the police department.
Please refer to Section A. 2. (a), supra.
Utah State University offers a one-week summer course to incoming freshmen entitled Connections. The Connections course focuses on helping new college students in developing critical college study skills, time-management techniques, and test-taking strategies, as well as promoting an awareness of the campus and community. Connections also allows students to develop a support network of classmates, faculty, and staff to help ensure a successful start to an academic career. Students receive two credit hours upon successful completion of the Connections course.
Utah State University could offer free or discounted enrollment to Cache Valley students who are or would be financially eligible for the Federal Pell Grant.
Utah State University’s Financial Aid Office sponsors workshops and provides financial aid guidance for matriculating high school students in the Cache Valley community and beyond. Utah State University could expand these programs to train a dedicated group of student volunteers to go into the community and provide individual or small group financial aid counseling and assistance to minority and low-income students. The student volunteer corps would be housed within the Val R. Christensen Service Center, and new students would be continuously trained so that the corps is always serving high school students in need.
In addition to the needs typical of high school students, post-secondary students need more intensive resiliency and professionalism training, as well as financial aid counseling, in order to complete their programs of study and to enter careers successfully.
The Latino Initiative partner organizations will:
The Latino Initiative partner organizations will:
Utah Valley University has a highly successful Summer Bridge Program that could be a model for USU. USU could offer free summer semester courses to prospective and incoming freshmen. These courses would provide students with strategies for success in college and university credit. They could be incorporate into existing USU resources such as Student Services, Access and Diversity Center, Academic Resource Center, SOAR, Career Services, Advising Department, A-team, ASUSU and other programs and resources. The summer bridge program serves as a recruitment tool as well as an opportunity for minority and low-income students to get ahead in their education that they might otherwise not be able to afford.
All parents want their children to succeed. The Parent Campaign will empower parents to better encourage their students’ success by helping them to identify ways to become more involved in their students’ education, and to identify resources that can make them stronger role models. If an unmet need is identified, the Parent Campaign will also facilitate the creation of a new program.
Many minority and low-income parents may lack formal education or may come from a nation with a different educational system or language. They often work more than one job and/or more than 40 hours per week, yet still experience poverty. As a result, they may not:
As students progress from elementary school through post-secondary education, their parents will also progress through a series of workshops. Workshop subjects will include educational and financial aid opportunities for both students and parents; English, financial, and computer literacy; physical and mental health best practices; immigration issues; and community organizations and programs that can provide more in-depth assistance in each of these areas. The overarching aims of the Parent Campaign are to:
The Parent Campaign will also emphasize the expansion of existing resources or the creation of new ones to meet identified needs.
The Latino Initiative partners have identified existing programs and created frameworks for new programs that target the specific needs of minority and low-income parents.
At workshops, minority and low-income parents will be encouraged to participate in parent-teacher conferences and parent nights (please see Parent-Teacher Conferences, Section I supra). They will also be encouraged to volunteer in their students’ classrooms. By helping parents to overcome logistical concerns and to feel more welcomed at the school, schools can provide parents with the information and encouragement that they need to be more involved in their students’ education. Teachers and students also benefit from having additional help in their classrooms.
At workshops, more minority and low-income parents can be recruited to participate in PTAs. When language poses a barrier to parent participation, the Latino Initiative partners can facilitate translation services for the formation of The Latino Advisory Councils for a PTA. Parents who are included in PTAs feel more welcomed in their students’ schools and are more active in their students’ education in general. Additionally, minority and low-income parents on PTAs can help schools to better understand the needs of minority and low-income students.
Parent workshops can increase awareness of existing family nature clubs and/or encourage the creation of minority and low-income family nature clubs. By exploring nature together, families can strengthen their relationships and mental well-being, while also learning science and vocabulary.
Free monthly workshops will be created for schools’ parent-teacher conferences and parent nights, major employers, local non-profits, and major community centers. The workshop series would cover educational and financial aid opportunities for both students and parents; English, financial, and computer literacy; physical and mental health best practices; rearing classes; immigration issues; and community organizations and programs that can provide more in-depth assistance in each of these areas. Workshop content would be structured and presented by expert non-profit organizations or other volunteers. Free childcare and refreshments would be provided to relieve logistical concerns for low-income parents. Educated parents are better empowered to help their students with their education and can become better role models for their students. They can also achieve a higher standard of living by pursuing educational and other opportunities for themselves.
Computer labs can be established at every major employer and community center in Cache Valley so that minority and low-income adults (parents and other community members) without computers or Internet in their homes can access student grades and other resources during their breaks or free time. A volunteer can visit each lab once per week to help adults learn how to better use computers/the Internet and to find more information on educational and other Educator opportunities. Today’s world is highly technological, and access to computers/Internet and the computer literacy necessary to effectively use them can help adults to achieve a higher standard of living through post-secondary education and professional development opportunities.
“Language cafes” are a language learning technique wherein a pair who speaks different primary languages enjoys a one hour lunch together. The first 30 minutes are dedicated to speaking in one language, and the second 30 minutes are dedicated to the other language. Proficiency with higher-level English or any second language will help both adults to achieve a higher standard of living through post-secondary education and professional careers. Practicing English (or other language) with a partner will not only improve fluency, but will provide participants with a possible mentor and source of social support.
Dances can be programmed at the end of the school year for students and their families. Dances provide a great opportunity to foster stronger relationships between members of a community, to celebrate achievements, to announce upcoming events, and to fundraise. They can also be used to increase awareness of the Latino Initiative and to recruit additional participants.
There could be at least one soccer tournament every semester that the Cache Valley Community participates in. This event would build community unity and can also be used to fundraise for the Latino Initiative and other partner organizations. USU student clubs can help facilitate this program.
Similar to the migrant program and taking from national “promotoras” programs, adults invested in the community and student volunteers from established clubs would be vigorously trained and prepared to make home visits to minority and low-income families to discuss:
It’s important that these promoters stay consistent and are either connected to the community or are building rapport within the community. The promoters can disseminate information from the Latino Initiative Partners and local non-profits and help those minority and low-income families who do not or cannot come to events with similar information.
Through USU, local faith groups, and/or local non-profit groups, women of various ages will form a group or groups that would teach life skills like parenting and would address topics like women’s health and women’s rights. Strong inter-generational and inter-cultural chains of social support can be formed while also encouraging women to continue their education.
Community Councils could be established to present the concerns of minority and low-income voters to local government. Participation would help immigrants to better understand how the US government functions, encourage general voter registration and turnout, and help local government to better understand the needs of its growing population of minority and low-income voters.
If it takes a village to raise a child, then a stronger village will raise a stronger child. The Community Campaign will increase the capacity of existing community resources (organizations and programs) to aid minority and low-income populations. If an unmet need is identified, the Community Campaign will also facilitate the creation of a new program.
Cache Valley enjoys a multitude of resources (organizations and programs) that either currently aid or wish to expand their aid to minority and low-income groups. However, these programs may have difficulty in:
The Community Campaign will facilitate training, collaborations, and outreach efforts. It will encourage the creation of resource information centers and resources that target adults who are neither students nor parents of students and cannot be impacted through traditional methods (i.e. non-traditional students). The specific aims of the Community Campaign are to:
The Latino Initiative partners have identified a list of businesses, non-profits, faith-based organizations, and other organizations that would be able to effectively serve as a resource to the minority and low-income community. They have further created a framework for new programs that would target the needs of the minority and low-income community described above.
The following organizations will be enlisted to play a role in expanding their current programs to meet the needs of the Community Campaign:
4H
African Organization for Academic & Athletic Development
American West Heritage Center
Bear River Health Department
BRAG
Bridgerland Applied Technology College
Bridgerland Literacy
Bridges to America
Cache Community Connections
Cache Community Hispanic Center
Cache County Chamber of Commerce
Cache County Community Foundation
Cache County Red Cross
Cache Educational Foundation
Cache Employment and Training Center
Cache Valley Interagency Council
The Cache Valley Volunteer Center
Cache Valley Soccer League
CAPSA
Dell Loy & Lynette Hansen Charitable Support Foundation
Deseret Industries
Effect International
El Centro de La Familia
The Family and Child Support Center
Food Pantry
Greater Smithfield Chamber of Commerce
The Hansen Scholars Support Foundation
Headstart
Heart of the World Foundation
Kiwanis International Inc.: Logan
LDS Employment
Local Charitable Trusts
Local Faith-Based Groups
Logan Community Foundation
The Multicultural Center
NAMI Cache Valley
Northern Rockies Consortium for Higher Education
Rotary International: Logan Rotary
Service Corps of Retired Executives Association
Soccer Academy Club
Stokes Nature Center
Sunshine Terrace Foundation
United Way of Cache Valley
Utah Education Association: Cache
Utah Rural & Specialized Transportation Association
Utah State University (Various Departments and Offices)
Whittier Community Center
Workforce Services
The Latino Initiative partners will:
The more information and funding program providers have, the better they can serve minority and low-income populations.
Youth Discovery Inc is prepared to work with multiple Cache Valley agencies, including the Interagency Council and Cache Community Connections, to create a reference book in multiple languages for existing and new families coming into Cache Valley. The Resource Book will have the name of an agency, their programs and services, and their contact information. This book will be available at all schools, major employers, non-profit organizations, and community centers.
The Latino Initiative partners will recruit and train volunteers to:
These volunteers would conduct workshops or private sessions at schools, major employers, non-profit organizations, and major community centers. Helping adults to re-enter education will improve their standard of living and better prepare them to support their children when they become parents.
Computer labs can be established at every major employer and community center in Cache Valley so that minority and low-income adults (parents and other community members) without computers or Internet in their homes can access student grades and other resources during their breaks or free time. A volunteer can visit each lab once per week to help adults learn how to better use computers/the Internet and to find more information on educational and other professional development opportunities. Today’s world is highly technological, and access to computers/Internet and the computer literacy necessary to effectively use them can help adults to achieve a higher standard of living through post-secondary education and professional development opportunities.
Educators shape the future of humanity, providing students with the academic and social skills that they will need as future citizens and professionals. The Educator Campaign will help educators to acquire the skills and resources that they need to fulfill this monumental task.
Many schools across Utah are underfunded. They cannot afford to hire enough teachers to keep student-to-teacher ratios low, they cannot afford to hire certified teachers, they cannot provide teachers with professional development opportunities, and they are unaware of existing programs to help minority and low-income students. Where they are aware of such programs, they may not have the funding to implement or continue these programs. Most of these funding-related challenges affect every student in a school. However, minority and low-income students are more affected by these challenges than other student groups.
The Educator Campaign will encourage and/or create cost-free solutions such as volunteer assistant teachers, educator trainings, and fundraising efforts that will improve the education experiences of every student in participating schools. The specific aims of the Educator Campaign are to:
The Latino Initiative partners have identified a list of businesses, non-profits, faith-based organizations, and other organizations that would be able to effectively serve as a resource to the minority and low-income community. They have further created a framework for new programs that would target the needs of the minority and low-income community described above.
The following organizations will be enlisted to play a role in expanding their current programs to meet the needs of the Educator Campaign:
Cache County School District (You for Youth)
Logan School District
Pasco Hernando Community College Educator Preparation Institute
Utah State Office of Education
Utah State University
During Parent and Community Campaign events, parents, community members, and college students will be recruited and trained to serve as assistant teachers. Assistant teachers provide positive, educational role models that students can identify with and increase the amount of individual help and mentoring that students receive in a classroom. They also reduce the workload of teachers while providing parents ways to become more involved in students’ education.
The Latino Initiative partners will encourage the hiring of certified teachers. However, in schools that can only afford uncertified teachers, the Latino Initiative partners will provide teachers with a workshop series to help them be the best that they can be. Workshops will cover:
The Latino Initiative partners will offer all teachers a series of workshops on:
The Latino Initiative partners will:
New programs and funding can address any unmet needs, and will help United States education to continue to improve.
Youth Discovery Inc’s Latino Initiative is among the most comprehensive plans in Utah – and possibly the nation – to increase minority, low-income and whole community achievement. However, planning is only the first phase. Youth Discovery Inc will begin implementation of the Latino Initiative in June 2014.
With a comprehensive plan in place, Youth Discovery Inc has determined the next steps, which will eventually lead to full implementation of The Latino Initiative.
Together, we can ensure that Cache Valley remains a great place for all of its residents to live, and serve as an example to the rest of the United States.
Click here for a suggested Organizational Structure Document
[1] Lambert, J. Utah State Office of Education, (2009).Achievement gap. Retrieved from website: http://www.schools.utah.gov/data/Educational-Data/Assessments-Student-Achievement/ScienceGapData.aspx
[2] Utah State Office of Education, (2011). Cohort graduation and dropout rate by district and school: Class of 2011. Retrieved from website: http://www.schools.utah.gov/data/Educational-Data/Graduation-Dropout-Rates/FinalCohortGrad2011b.aspx
[3] Complete College America. (2011). Utah 2011- complete college America report. Retrieved from http://www.completecollege.org/docs/Utah.pdf
[4] Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2010). Labor force statistics from the current population survey. Retrieved from website: http://www.bls.gov/cps/demographics.htm
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